Know about the Surgical Management of Breast Cancer

 Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and the second leading cause of cancer death in women after lung cancer. According to the American Cancer Society, breast cancer is also the most commonly diagnosed Cancer in African American and Indian women. The good news is that breast cancer is one of the cancers that can be effectively treated with early detection and Treatment.  

What is breast cancer?  

Breast cancer is a disease that affects the female breast. Breast cancer occurs when cells in the breast grow out of control.  

Most cases of breast cancer are caused by a combination of genes and lifestyle factors, including age, obesity, family history, and exposure to radiation or chemicals. However, breast cancer can also occur due to changes (mutations) in the DNA of a single cell.  

There are many types of breast cancer, but all forms share some standard features. Breast cancers can either be estrogen-positive or -negative.  

  • Estrogen-positive breast cancers tend to grow more quickly than estrogen-negative tumors and are more likely to recur after surgery.  

  • Estrogen-negative tumors don’t respond as well to hormonal therapy, but they are less likely to spread to other parts of the body.  

Symptoms of breast cancer  

The symptoms of breast cancer depend on the stage of cancer and can vary from woman to woman. However, most women experience some symptoms. Symptoms may include:  

• A lump or change in the size, shape, or feel of a breast  

• Nipple discharge  

• Braxton Hicks contractions   

• Trouble sleeping   

• Weight gain  

• Pain in the neck, upper chest, or back  

• Yellowing of skin and eyes (jaundice)  

• Anaemia  

Surgical Management of Breast Cancer  

  1. There are a few types of breast cancer: invasive ductal carcinoma, the most common type, and non-invasive breast cancer, which includes cancers that start in the milk ducts. The best way to manage breast cancer is to determine the type and stage of the cancer.  

  1. If the cancer is detected early, it can be treated with surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy. Surgery can be done to remove the entire breast or part of the breast. Radiation therapy is used to kill the cancer cells and may be given before or after surgery. Chemotherapy is used to shrink or kill the tumor.  

  1. If you are considering surgery to treat your breast cancer, there are a few things you should know. The surgical management of breast cancer can vary depending on the stage and location of the tumor. Still, surgery is generally the most effective Treatment for early-stage cancers and for patients with tumors that have not spread to other parts of the body.  

Conclusion  

Breast cancer is a severe disease, and it’s important to have accurate information about the surgical management of this condition. This article provides an overview of the different types of breast cancer treatment. We hope that by reading this article, you will be better equipped to make an informed decision about your next steps in treatment.  

If you are looking for the best cancer treatment, visit HCG Mumbai, they have the best surgical oncologist in Mumbai and across India.  

HCG, the top cancer hospital in Mumbai, can help you decide on treating breast Cancer and provide you with advanced treatment. 

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